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Thursday, October 16, 2014

E-BOOKS Vs. PAPER BOOKS



 E-BOOKS Vs. PAPER BOOKS






The digitalization process is


 changing many age old concepts

around us. Everything around us

is getting digitalized. Books are

no exceptions. The digital

versions of books are usually

called e-books. Whether these e-books are

taking place of conventional printed version

of books is a burning question for the last

few years. When considering the question of

whether e-readers or e-books are making

books obsolete, it helps to take a look at

what e-readers actually do. As of early 2011,

there were at least a dozen different models

on the market, each with its own specific

features and capabilities.

Some e-readers are devices dedicated to

displaying digital books, newspapers and

magazines. Examples include Amazon's

Kindle, the Sony Reader, Borders' Kobo, and

Barnes and Noble's Nook. Some dedicated

e-readers offer Internet connectivity and

other high-end functionality, but their main

purpose is to display e-books, which they

generally do very well. Other e-readers are

more aptly called tablets. These devices

come equipped with features like Wi-Fi, MP3

support and full-colour touch screen. They

are like laptop computers, but smaller and a

bit more portable. And nowadays you don’t

need a separate e-reader as you can easily

read e-books in your smartphones, laptops

and other devices.

So how one can compare traditional books

to these newfangled gadgets? There are both

advantage and disadvantages of e-books.

The following are some of the advantages of

eBooks over printed books:

* Travel: If you travel a lot and love or

need reading while traveling, e-books are for

you. You know how heavy regular books are,

particularly if you intend to finish one book

while you are out and need to bring another

book with you. E-books allow you to bring a

whole library with you wherever you go. You

can switch between books with ease and the

weight is lighter than a standard paperback.

* Storage: Those who own a lot of books

know how much space they can take up, but

with an e-reader, your bookshelf is located

on a small handheld device, your computer

or on both. This will save you a lot of storage

space and also means you have a backup

online if something happens to your books.

* Price: E-books are often cheaper in the

long run because there are no printing fees

associated with them. In fact, you can often

find free e-books online, whereas physical

books almost always cost you something.

You must remember however, that e-readers

are not free, you are going to spend a good

amount upfront for a device like this.

* Speed: When you buy an e-book, your

reward is instantaneous. Whereas if you

order a book online, you have to wait for it

to arrive before the fun begins.

* Font adjustments: With an eBook, you

can instantly change the darkness of the

lettering or the size of your font. When your

eyes feel strained after reading a paper book

too long, you have little choice but to stop

reading. With an eBook, you can just change

the font size and keep going. This is also a

great feature for those who need large print

books.

* Night reading: If you read in bed, an

e-book may be a good option as many

e-readers come with built-in reading lights.

These are easy to use and won’t get in the

way like the lights attached to actual books

do.

In America e-books topped print sales for

the first time in 2011, a trend that continued

into 2012. A recent study in America found

that the percentage of children who have

read an e-book has nearly doubled since

2010 to almost half of all kids aged 9 to 17,

while the number who says they'll continue

to read books in print instead of electronically,

declined from 66% to 58%.

For those who prefer their books printed

in ink on paper, these data may sound

depressing. But perhaps there is reason to

hope that e-books and print books could

have a bright future together. There's

something about print that one cannot give

up. There is something about holding a book in

your hand and the visceral act of physically

turning a page, that can't be matched with

pixels on a screen.

Books have physical beauty

The beauty and grace which a printed version

of book holds is unmatchable to anything

digital. That does mean that electronic books

can't be beautiful but as a medium, e-books are

still new and designers have yet to fully realize

their potential. But for paper books, the best

designers are already there. As Craig Mod, an

independent New York based writer and

designer, points out in his essay Hacking the

Cover, “the book cover evolved as a marketing

tool. It had to grab your attention from its place

on the shelf. For that reason, the best designed

covers were often beautiful art pieces. Not so in

the digital world.” But for people who truly love

books, print is the only medium that will satisfy

them.

Printed books are collectible

The books which get printed are limited in

number. They possess the quality of scarcity,

which means that your copy is unique on some

level. For readers who truly love a particular

book, an electronic facsimile is not an adequate

replacement for owning a physical copy for

them. You can feel like a king if you own an

original copy of Milton’s Paradise lost or

Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s travels. Whereas

having the e-books or digital versions of these

legendary books will make no difference.

Author Rob Hart says, "There are books that I

need bound and sitting on my shelf. I need a

copy of Fahrenheit 451. That book is important

to me, Digital technology is funny — you own

an e-book, but you don't ... You're

paying for the right to access data."

Books are nostalgic

Books are parts of our lives in

almost every phase. Reading or seeing

the books, bought in our childhood

evokes a sense of nostalgia. Reading a

book after several years of the first

reading often recreates the memory of

that past time.

Paper books do not get replaced by

e-books, because paper books are parts

of the experience which you cannot

reproduce with the digital version.

Though today even writers are not

comfortable in writing with pen and

paper, they also prefer the digital

version of writing.

The “real books” vs. “e-books”

debate may run for eternity. And, like

other types of media, books may also

keep changing formats. But for books, there are

good reasons to prefer the old medium. Paper

books don’t need electricity. You can resell them

or give them away without sparking a battle

over copyright infringement. They can suffer a

coffee spill without completely crapping out. It

is impossible to get distracted by pop-up emails

and other apps while reading a paper book.

Paper books can’t disappear from your library

due to company policy, technical malfunction,

or technology obsolescence. And no matter how

handy an e-book is, it cannot be a part of your

emotional life and perhaps can never evoke the

sentimental memories of past for you.

Dealing with your anger !!



Dealing with your anger



 We all know what anger is, and

we've all felt it: whether as a

fleeting annoyance or as

full-fledged rage. Anger is a

completely normal, usually

healthy, human emotion. But

when it gets out of control and

turns destructive, it can lead to

problems—problems at work, in your personal

relationships, and in the overall quality of your

life. And it can make you feel as though you're

at the mercy of an unpredictable and powerful

emotion. And being civilized human beings

everyone should get hold over this powerful

emotion.

People use a variety of both conscious and

unconscious processes to deal with their angry

feelings. The three main approaches are

expressing, suppressing, and calming.

Expressing your angry feelings in an

assertive—not aggressive—manner is the

healthiest way to express anger. To do this, you

have to learn how to make clear what your

needs are, and how to get them met, without

hurting others. Being assertive doesn't mean

being pushy or demanding; it means being

respectful of yourself and others.

Anger can be suppressed, and then

converted or redirected. This happens when

you hold in your anger, stop thinking about it,

and focus on something positive. The aim is to

inhibit or suppress your anger and convert it

into more constructive behaviour. The danger

in this type of response is that if it isn't

allowed outward expression, your anger can

turn inward—on yourself. Anger turned inward

may cause hypertension, high blood pressure,

or depression.

Unexpressed anger can create other

problems. It can lead to pathological

expressions of anger, such as

passive-aggressive behaviour (getting back at

people indirectly, without telling them why,

rather than confronting them head-on) or a

personality that seems perpetually cynical and

hostile. People who are constantly putting

others down, criticizing everything, and making

cynical comments haven't learned how to

constructively express their anger. Not

surprisingly, they aren't likely to have many

successful relationships.

Finally, you can calm down inside. This

means not just controlling your outward

behaviour, but also controlling your internal

responses, taking steps to lower your heart

rate, calm yourself down, and let the feelings

subside.

Simple relaxation tools, such as deep

breathing and relaxing imagery, can help calm

down angry feelings. There are books and

courses that can teach you relaxation

techniques, and once you learn the techniques,

you can call upon them in any situation. If you

are involved in a relationship where both

partners are hot-tempered, it might be a good

idea for both of you to learn these techniques.

Some simple steps you can try:

* Breathe deeply, from your diaphragm;

breathing from your chest won't relax you.

* Slowly repeat a calm word or phrase such as

"relax," "take it easy." Repeat it to yourself

while breathing deeply.

* Use imagery; visualize a relaxing experience,

from either your memory or your imagination.

* Nonstrenuous, slow yoga-like exercises can

relax your muscles and make you feel much

calmer.

* Practice these techniques daily. Learn to use

them automatically when you're in a tense

situation.

Remember, you cannot eliminate anger—and

it wouldn't be a good idea if you could. In spite

of all your efforts, things will happen that will

cause you anger; and sometimes it will be

justifiable anger. Life will be filled with

frustration, pain, loss, and the unpredictable

actions of others. You can't change those; but

you can change the way you let such events

affect you
.