Dealing
with your anger
We all know what
anger is, and
we've all felt it: whether as a
fleeting annoyance or as
full-fledged rage. Anger is a
completely normal, usually
healthy, human emotion. But
when it gets out of control and
turns destructive, it can lead to
problems—problems at work, in your personal
relationships, and in the overall quality of your
life. And it can make you feel as though you're
at the mercy of an unpredictable and powerful
emotion. And being civilized human beings
everyone should get hold over this powerful
emotion.
People use a variety of both conscious and
unconscious processes to deal with their angry
feelings. The three main approaches are
expressing, suppressing, and calming.
Expressing your angry feelings in an
assertive—not aggressive—manner is the
healthiest way to express anger. To do this, you
have to learn how to make clear what your
needs are, and how to get them met, without
hurting others. Being assertive doesn't mean
being pushy or demanding; it means being
respectful of yourself and others.
Anger can be suppressed, and then
converted or redirected. This happens when
you hold in your anger, stop thinking about it,
and focus on something positive. The aim is to
inhibit or suppress your anger and convert it
into more constructive behaviour. The danger
in this type of response is that if it isn't
allowed outward expression, your anger can
turn inward—on yourself. Anger turned inward
may cause hypertension, high blood pressure,
or depression.
Unexpressed anger can create other
problems. It can lead to pathological
expressions of anger, such as
passive-aggressive behaviour (getting back at
people indirectly, without telling them why,
rather than confronting them head-on) or a
personality that seems perpetually cynical and
hostile. People who are constantly putting
others down, criticizing everything, and making
cynical comments haven't learned how to
constructively express their anger. Not
surprisingly, they aren't likely to have many
successful relationships.
Finally, you can calm down inside. This
means not just controlling your outward
behaviour, but also controlling your internal
responses, taking steps to lower your heart
rate, calm yourself down, and let the feelings
subside.
Simple relaxation tools, such as deep
breathing and relaxing imagery, can help calm
down angry feelings. There are books and
courses that can teach you relaxation
techniques, and once you learn the techniques,
you can call upon them in any situation. If you
are involved in a relationship where both
partners are hot-tempered, it might be a good
idea for both of you to learn these techniques.
Some simple steps you can try:
* Breathe deeply, from your diaphragm;
breathing from your chest won't relax you.
* Slowly repeat a calm word or phrase such as
"relax," "take it easy." Repeat it to yourself
while breathing deeply.
* Use imagery; visualize a relaxing experience,
from either your memory or your imagination.
* Nonstrenuous, slow yoga-like exercises can
relax your muscles and make you feel much
calmer.
* Practice these techniques daily. Learn to use
them automatically when you're in a tense
situation.
Remember, you cannot eliminate anger—and
it wouldn't be a good idea if you could. In spite
of all your efforts, things will happen that will
cause you anger; and sometimes it will be
justifiable anger. Life will be filled with
frustration, pain, loss, and the unpredictable
actions of others. You can't change those; but
you can change the way you let such events
affect you.
we've all felt it: whether as a
fleeting annoyance or as
full-fledged rage. Anger is a
completely normal, usually
healthy, human emotion. But
when it gets out of control and
turns destructive, it can lead to
problems—problems at work, in your personal
relationships, and in the overall quality of your
life. And it can make you feel as though you're
at the mercy of an unpredictable and powerful
emotion. And being civilized human beings
everyone should get hold over this powerful
emotion.
People use a variety of both conscious and
unconscious processes to deal with their angry
feelings. The three main approaches are
expressing, suppressing, and calming.
Expressing your angry feelings in an
assertive—not aggressive—manner is the
healthiest way to express anger. To do this, you
have to learn how to make clear what your
needs are, and how to get them met, without
hurting others. Being assertive doesn't mean
being pushy or demanding; it means being
respectful of yourself and others.
Anger can be suppressed, and then
converted or redirected. This happens when
you hold in your anger, stop thinking about it,
and focus on something positive. The aim is to
inhibit or suppress your anger and convert it
into more constructive behaviour. The danger
in this type of response is that if it isn't
allowed outward expression, your anger can
turn inward—on yourself. Anger turned inward
may cause hypertension, high blood pressure,
or depression.
Unexpressed anger can create other
problems. It can lead to pathological
expressions of anger, such as
passive-aggressive behaviour (getting back at
people indirectly, without telling them why,
rather than confronting them head-on) or a
personality that seems perpetually cynical and
hostile. People who are constantly putting
others down, criticizing everything, and making
cynical comments haven't learned how to
constructively express their anger. Not
surprisingly, they aren't likely to have many
successful relationships.
Finally, you can calm down inside. This
means not just controlling your outward
behaviour, but also controlling your internal
responses, taking steps to lower your heart
rate, calm yourself down, and let the feelings
subside.
Simple relaxation tools, such as deep
breathing and relaxing imagery, can help calm
down angry feelings. There are books and
courses that can teach you relaxation
techniques, and once you learn the techniques,
you can call upon them in any situation. If you
are involved in a relationship where both
partners are hot-tempered, it might be a good
idea for both of you to learn these techniques.
Some simple steps you can try:
* Breathe deeply, from your diaphragm;
breathing from your chest won't relax you.
* Slowly repeat a calm word or phrase such as
"relax," "take it easy." Repeat it to yourself
while breathing deeply.
* Use imagery; visualize a relaxing experience,
from either your memory or your imagination.
* Nonstrenuous, slow yoga-like exercises can
relax your muscles and make you feel much
calmer.
* Practice these techniques daily. Learn to use
them automatically when you're in a tense
situation.
Remember, you cannot eliminate anger—and
it wouldn't be a good idea if you could. In spite
of all your efforts, things will happen that will
cause you anger; and sometimes it will be
justifiable anger. Life will be filled with
frustration, pain, loss, and the unpredictable
actions of others. You can't change those; but
you can change the way you let such events
affect you.







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